Search results for "pathology [Brain Neoplasms]"

showing 10 items of 1714 documents

Immunodetection of the microvillous cytoskeleton molecules villin and ezrin in the parasitophorous vacuole wall of Cryptosporidium parvum (Protozoa: …

1999

Microvilli - actin - villin - ezrin - Cryptosporidium parvum The sporozoites and merozoites of the Apicomplexan protozoan Cryptosporidium parvum (C. parvum) invade the apical side of enterocytes and induce the formation of a parasitophorous vacuole which stays in the brush border area and disturbs the distribution of microvilli. The vacuole is separated from the apical cytoplasm of the cell by an electron-dense layer of undetermined composition. In order to characterize the enterocyte cytoskeleton changes that occur during C. parvum invasion and development, we used both confocal immunofluorescence and immunoelectron microscopy to examine at the C.parvum-enterocyte interface the distributio…

Feces/microbiologyIntestines/parasitologyMicrofilament Proteins/ analysisVacuoleddc:616.07Actins/analysisRats Sprague-DawleyFecesMiceEzrinCarrier Proteins/ analysisCryptosporidium/ chemistry/pathogenicity/ultrastructureCytoskeletonMicroscopy ImmunoelectronCytoskeletonMice Inbred BALB CMicroscopy ConfocalbiologyMicrovilliMicrofilament ProteinsCytoskeleton/ chemistryGeneral MedicineCell biologyIntestinesCryptosporidium parvumFemaleVillinHistologyImmunoelectron microscopyVacuoles/ultrastructurePhosphoproteins/ analysisCryptosporidiummacromolecular substancesPathology and Forensic Medicineparasitic diseasesAnimalsApical cytoplasmActinCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationPhosphoproteinsActinsRatsMicrovilli/ chemistryCytoskeletal ProteinsMicroscopy ElectronVacuolesbiology.proteinCarrier ProteinsEuropean journal of cell biology
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Prenatal Ultrastructural Diagnosis in the Neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinoses

1994

Summary The neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinose (NCL) are autosomal-recessive disorders in childhood of unknown enzymatic origin. They can be recognized by the presence of abnormal lipopigments identified by electron microscopy. Based on the study of circulating lymphocytes, individual clinical subtypes of NCL can be correlated. Prenatal diagnosis of NCL with the electron microscope is now feasible for the infantile (Finnish) from (INCL) and late-infantile form (LINCL). INCL-specific granular lipopigments are present in endothelial cells of biopsied chorion stroma vessels of homozygously affected fetuses. In LINCL, disease-typical curvilinear bodies can be identified in uncultured amniotic fluid …

FetusPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAmniotic fluid cellsCurvilinear bodiesPrenatal diagnosisChorionCell BiologyBiologyAmniotic FluidPathology and Forensic MedicineMicroscopy ElectronStromaNeuronal Ceroid-LipofuscinosesPregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisUltrastructuremedicineHumansFemaleElectron microscopicNeuronal Ceroid-LipofuscinosesPathology - Research and Practice
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Repeatability and reliability of the footwear assessment tool in Spanish patients: A transcultural adaptation

2023

[Abstract] Background: The footwear assessment tool was designed to advise an appropriate footwear for each situation and patient. Footwear alterations structures can influence in musculoskeletal disorders, developing foot ulcers, increase the peak plantar pressure, bacterial growth, low back pain. Methods: To validate the study 101 subjects were recruited. The study was tested by two expert podiatrists using the tool for the assessment of footwear characteristics that is composed by five domains, fit, general features, general structure, motion control properties and cushioning system. Each domain analyzes different shoe items. Results: An excellent agreement between the test-retest. A sui…

FiabilidadDermatologyReliabilityFootwearPathology and Forensic MedicineShoesExtremitatsPodologíaCalzadoZapatosMalaltiesRepetibilidadToolHerramientaRepeatability
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Foreign-Body Reaction to Dermal Filler: Good Response to Treatment With Allopurinol

2020

Filler (packaging)Histologybusiness.industryDentistryMedicineAllopurinolDermatologyForeign bodybusinessmedicine.diseaseResponse to treatmentPathology and Forensic Medicinemedicine.drugActas Dermo-Sifiliográficas (English Edition)
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Glucocorticoid receptor (DlGR1) is expressed in pre-larval and larval stages of the teleost fish Dicentrarchus labrax.

2008

Glucocorticoid hormone receptors (GR), members of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily, are ligand-dependent transcription factors expressed in various tissues by binding to specific DNA sequences. Since glucocorticoids have a role in maintaining the homeostatic status in fish, we previously cloned and sequenced a GR (DlGR1) of adult Dicentrarchus labrax; we also showed mRNA expression (in situ hybridization) and tissue immunohistochemical localization of DlGR1 in several organs. This work has now been extended to the examination of the expression, tissue distribution, and cytolocalization of DlGR1 in larval developmental stages by similar methods to those used for the adult organs. The…

Fish ProteinsHistologySettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaGene ExpressionIn situ hybridizationGlucocorticoid receptorBiologyArticlePathology and Forensic MedicineGlucocorticoid receptorReceptors GlucocorticoidComplementary DNAGene expressionAnimalsDicentrarchus labrax (Teleostei)Larval development . Glucocorticoid receptor . In situ hybridization . Immunohistochemistry . Dicentrarchus labrax (TeleosteiReceptorPeptide sequenceRiboprobeCell BiologyMolecular biologyImmunohistochemistryNuclear receptorLarvaLarval developmentBassIn situ hybridizationCell and tissue research
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Anti-acids lead to immunological and morphological changes in the intestine of BALB/c mice similar to human food allergy

2008

Abstract We have shown that anti-acid medication for treating dyspeptic disorders can block protein digestion and induce a higher risk for food sensitization. This mechanism was confirmed in human and animal studies on the humoral as well as the cellular level. Here we aimed to investigate the outcome of the treatment with the anti-acid drug sucralfate on the intestine in our murine model, assuming that morphological and immunological changes will occur. BALB/c mice were fed codfish extract plus sucralfate. Antibodies were examined in ELISA, RBL assay and Western blot. Quantitative morphological analysis of the intestine was performed by design-based stereology, focussing on epithelium, lam…

Fish ProteinsPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCD3 ComplexProtein digestionSucralfateBlotting WesternEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayBiologyToxicologyImmunoglobulin EPathology and Forensic MedicineMiceCecumTh2 CellsmedicineAnimalsHumansMice Inbred BALB CLamina propriaGoblet cellCell BiologyGeneral MedicineAllergensImmunoglobulin EEosinophilMolecular biologyIntestinesSucralfatemedicine.anatomical_structureDuodenumbiology.proteinFemaleAntacidsFood Hypersensitivitymedicine.drugExperimental and Toxicologic Pathology
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Flow cytometric kinetic assay of calcium mobilization in whole blood platelets using Fluo-3 and CD41

1999

Background: Platelet activation plays a major role in the physiology and pathology of hemostasis. Flow cytometry is a promising approach for the structural and functional analysis of platelets. However, the choice of adequate biological parameters and most technical issues are still under discussion. A rise in cytosolic free Ca 21 is a key early event that follows platelet stimulation and precedes several activation responses, including shape change, aggregation, secretion, and expression of procoagulant activity. Our objective was to set up a fast and sensitive flow cytometric method to determine the kinetics of intracellular Ca 21 mobilization in platelets, which could be performed with t…

Fluo-3medicine.diagnostic_testBiophysicsCell BiologyHematologyPathology and Forensic MedicineFlow cytometryPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexAdenosine diphosphatechemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologychemistryBiochemistrymedicineBiophysicsPlateletPlatelet activationCytometryWhole bloodCytometry
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Analysis of artificially degraded DNA using STRs and SNPs—results of a collaborative European (EDNAP) exercise

2005

Recently, there has been much debate about what kinds of genetic markers should be implemented as new core loci that constitute national DNA databases. The choices lie between conventional STRs, ranging in size from 100 to 450 bp; mini-STRs, with amplicon sizes less than 200 bp; and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). There is general agreement by the European DNA Profiling Group (EDNAP) and the European Network of Forensic Science Institutes (ENFSI) that the reason to implement new markers is to increase the chance of amplifying highly degraded DNA rather than to increase the discriminating power of the current techniques. A collaborative study between nine European and US laboratories…

Forensic GeneticsGeneticsAnalysis of VarianceGenotypeDNA Degradation NecroticSingle-nucleotide polymorphismAmpliconBiologyDNA FingerprintingPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism Single NucleotidePathology and Forensic MedicineEuropeBloodDNA profilingTandem Repeat SequencesGenetic markerHumansMicrosatelliteMultiplexDegraded dnaMini strsSalivaLawForensic Science International
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The reliability of forensic osteology — a case in point

2001

The medico-legal investigation of skeletons is a trans-disciplinary effort by forensic scientists as well as physical anthropologists. The advent of DNA extraction and amplification from bones and teeth has led to the assumption that morphological assessment of skeletal remains might soon become obsolete. But despite the introduction and success of molecular biology, the analysis of skeletal biology will remain an integral part of the identification process. This is due to the fact, that the skeletal record allows relatively fast and accurate inferences about the identity of the victim. Moreover, a standard biological profile may be established to effectively narrow the police investigator'…

Forensic identificationPoint (typography)Forensic dentistryKinshipForensic anthropologyIdentity (social science)Identification (biology)SuspectBiologyLawGenealogyPathology and Forensic MedicineDemographyForensic Science International
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Homicide with post mortem dismemberment of the victim

2007

Forensic pathologyHistoryHomicideDismembermentCriminologyforensic pathology homicide dismemberment post mortem injurespeopleLawpeople.cause_of_deathPathology and Forensic Medicine
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